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Environment & Ecology

Ramsar Convention

International treaty for the conservation and sustainable utilization of wetlands

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Overview

The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of Ramsar sites (wetlands). It is also known as the Convention on Wetlands. It is named after the city of Ramsar in Iran, where the convention was signed in 1971.

Source: Wikipedia — Ramsar Convention (CC BY-SA)

Key concepts

How Ramsar Convention connects to the ideas, people and events around it.

  1. A treaty is an international agreement between sovereign states or other subjects of international law that is governed by international law.

  2. A Ramsar site, also called a Wetland of International Importance, is a wetland site designated under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat.

  3. A wetland is a distinct semi-aquatic ecosystem whose groundcovers are flooded or saturated in water, either permanently, for years or decades, or only seasonally. Flooding results in oxygen-poor (anoxic) processes taking place, especially in the soils.

  4. Ramsar is a city in the Central District of Ramsar County, Mazandaran province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. It also serves as the administrative center for Sakht Sar Rural District.

  5. Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and historically known as Persia, is a country in West Asia.

  6. Wetland conservation is the protection and preservation of land including marshes, swamps, bogs, and fens that are covered by water either seasonally or permanently.

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Questions about Ramsar Convention

What is Ramsar Convention?

The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of Ramsar sites (wetlands). It is also known as the Convention on Wetlands. It is named after the city of Ramsar in Iran, where the convention was signed in 1971.

What are the key concepts related to Ramsar Convention?

The main concepts connected to Ramsar Convention include Treaty, Ramsar site, Wetland, Ramsar, Iran, Iran, Wetland conservation. Each is linked on the map above with its own summary.

Which exams cover Ramsar Convention?

Ramsar Convention is part of Environment & Ecology, which appears in the syllabus of UPSC CSE, UPSC CAPF, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC MTS, SSC GD and 43 more exams.