State Studies · Odisha
History of Odisha
Overview
The history of Odisha begins in the Lower Paleolithic era, as Acheulian tools dating to the period have been discovered in various places in the region. The early history of Odisha can be traced back to writings found in ancient texts like the Mahabharata, Maha Govinda Sutta and some Puranas. The region was also known to other kingdoms in region of East Indies due to maritime trade relations.
Source: Wikipedia — History of Odisha (CC BY-SA)
Key concepts
How History of Odisha connects to the ideas, people and events around it.
The Lower Paleolithic is the earliest subdivision of the Paleolithic or Old Stone Age. It spans the time from around 3.
Acheulean, from the French acheuléen after the type site of Saint-Acheul, is an archaeological industry of stone tool manufacture characterized by the distinctive oval and pear-shaped "hand axes" associated with Homo erectus and derived species such as Homo heidelbergensis.
The Mahābhārata is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India revered in Hinduism, the other being the Ramayana. Both are considered smṛti and itihasa texts.
Puranas are a vast genre of Hindu Literature that include a wide range of topics, especially legends and other traditional lore. The Puranas are known for the intricate layers of symbolism depicted within their stories.
The East Indies is a term used in historical narratives of the Age of Discovery.
The Maritime history of Odisha, known as Kalinga in ancient times, started much before 800 BC according to early sources. The people of this region of eastern India along the coast of the Bay of Bengal sailed up and down the Indian coast.
The Bengal Sultanate was a late medieval sultanate based in the Bengal region in eastern South Asia between the 14th and 16th centuries. It was the dominant power of the Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta, with a network of mint towns spread across the region.
Iconoclasm is the belief in the importance of the destruction of icons and other images or monuments, often for religious or political reasons.
Revise History of Odisha
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Questions about History of Odisha
What is History of Odisha?
The history of Odisha begins in the Lower Paleolithic era, as Acheulian tools dating to the period have been discovered in various places in the region. The early history of Odisha can be traced back to writings found in ancient texts like the Mahabharata, Maha Govinda Sutta and some Puranas. The region was also known to other kingdoms in region of East Indies due to maritime trade relations.
What are the key concepts related to History of Odisha?
The main concepts connected to History of Odisha include Lower Paleolithic, Acheulean, Mahabharata, Puranas, East Indies, Maritime history of Odisha, Bengal Sultanate, Iconoclasm. Each is linked on the map above with its own summary.
Which exams cover History of Odisha?
History of Odisha is part of State Studies, which appears in the syllabus of OPSC, OSSC.