State Studies · Odisha
Politics of Odisha
Overview
The politics of Odisha are part of India's federal parliamentary representative democracy, where the union government exercises sovereign rights. Certain powers are reserved to the states, including Odisha. The state has a multi-party system, in which the two main parties are the nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the regional, socialist Biju Janata Dal (BJD). The Indian National Congress (INC) has also significant presence.
Source: Wikipedia — Politics of Odisha (CC BY-SA)
Key concepts
How Politics of Odisha connects to the ideas, people and events around it.
The Government of India is the national authority of the Republic of India, established in accordance with the Constitution of India.
A federal republic is a federation of states with a republic as a form of government.
A parliamentary system is a form of government based on an executive branch dependent on the confidence of the legislative branch.
Representative democracy, also known as indirect democracy or electoral democracy, is a type of democracy where elected delegates represent a group of people, in contrast to direct democracy.
India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories, for a total of 36 subnational entities. The states and union territories in turn are each subdivided into districts, of which a total of around 800 exist.
Odisha, spelled Orissa until 2011, is a state located in eastern India. It is the eighth-largest state by area, and the eleventh-largest by population, with over 41 million inhabitants.
The Bharatiya Janata Party is a Hindu nationalist political party in India, sitting on the right-wing to far-right of the political spectrum; it is one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress.
Socialism is an economic ideology and political philosophy encompassing diverse economic and social systems characterised by social ownership of the means of production, as opposed to private ownership.
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Questions about Politics of Odisha
What is Politics of Odisha?
The politics of Odisha are part of India's federal parliamentary representative democracy, where the union government exercises sovereign rights. Certain powers are reserved to the states, including Odisha. The state has a multi-party system, in which the two main parties are the nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the regional, socialist Biju Janata Dal (BJD).
What are the key concepts related to Politics of Odisha?
The main concepts connected to Politics of Odisha include Government of India, Federal republic, Parliamentary system, Representative democracy, States and union territories of India, Odisha, Bharatiya Janata Party, Socialism. Each is linked on the map above with its own summary.
Which exams cover Politics of Odisha?
Politics of Odisha is part of State Studies, which appears in the syllabus of OPSC, OSSC.